
Share this content on




Internet Matters - Logo
Internet Matters - Partners Logo
MENU
Please enter your keyword
  • About us
    • Our Team
    • Expert Advisory Panel
    • Our partners
    • Become a partner
    • Contact us
    • Careers
  • Inclusive Digital Safety
    • Advice for parents and carers
    • Advice for professionals
    • Research
    • Resources
    • Connecting Safely Online
    • Fostering Digital Skills
    • UKCIS Vulnerable Users Working Group
  • Online Issues
    • Online hate
    • Sexting
    • Online grooming
    • Fake news and misinformation
    • Screen time
    • Inappropriate content
    • Cyberbullying
    • Online reputation
    • Online Pornography
    • Self-harm
    • Radicalisation
    • Privacy and identity theft
    • Report issue
  • Advice by Age
    • Pre-school (0-5)
    • Young Children (6-10)
    • Pre-teen (11-13)
    • Teens ( 14+)
  • Setting Controls
    • Social media privacy guides
    • Gaming platforms and devices
    • Smartphones and other devices
    • Broadband & mobile networks
    • Entertainment & search engines
    • Get kids tech set up safe
  • Guides & Resources
    • My Family’s Digital Toolkit
    • Navigating teens’ online relationships
    • Online gaming advice hub
    • Social media advice hub
    • Press Start for PlayStation Safety
    • Guide to apps
    • Digital resilience toolkit
    • Online money management guide
    • The dangers of digital piracy
    • Guide to buying tech
    • UKCIS Digital Passport
    • Online safety leaflets & resources
  • News & Opinion
    • Articles
    • Research
      • Digital wellbeing research programme
    • Parent Stories
    • Expert opinion
    • Press releases
    • Our expert panel
  • Schools resources
    • World Book Day digital stories
    • Early years
    • Primary school
    • Secondary school
    • Connect school to home
    • Professional guidance
You are here:
  • Home
  • Resources
  • How to help teens balance screen time

How to help teens balance screen time

Top tips to support children aged 14+

Smartphones are central to teens’ daily routine. It’s not only used to stay in contact with friends or scroll social media.

From creating videos to doing homework, there is a lot of consider when helping teens balance their screen time.

Explore the guide below to find support.

Download guide Share

1053 likes

You are in: Teens
  • Teens
  • Under-5s
  • 5-7-year-olds
  • 7-11-year-olds
  • 11-14-year-olds

What’s in this guide?

  • What does research say about teens’ screen time?
  • How does screen use affect teenagers?
  • What are the signs of poor screen time balance?
  • 5 tips to help teens balance screen time

Get support with screen time

Receive personalised resources and advice to support your family.

GET YOUR TOOLKIT

What does research says about teens’ screen time?

To help teens balance screen time, it’s more about showing them the tools to self-regulate and self-reflect. Research completed with TikTok also found that while teens recognise when they need help, they benefit most from taking ownership of their own screen time. In all, they said they would benefit from more support with:

  • more information around data such as how much time they spend online. For example, Digital Wellbeing tools on Android devices offer in-depth insight into screen time and app use.
  • design that supports usage such the ability for teens to customise limits depending on the time of year or day of the week.
  • active alerts that interrupt usage through warning notices and pop-up messages.

The effects of persuasive design

The platforms and devices that we use every day are cleverly designed to keep us using them for as long as possible. Persuasive design is built into the DNA of all of these products.

Tristan Harris from the Center for Humane Technology explained that we as individuals can try to use our devices more responsibly, but it’s our willpower against hundreds of engineers paid to keep us glued to the screen. This means that it is completely understandable for teens to struggle with putting their devices down.

What do teens use devices for?

According to research from Ofcom:

of 16-17-year-olds watch videos across platforms

of teens send messages or make video calls

of 12-15-year-olds use social media apps or sites

of 16-17-year-olds watch live streams

Teens’ favourite apps

The favourite apps and platforms among teens include:

  • WhatsApp (80% of 12-17s)
  • Snapchat (62% for 12-15s)
  • Instagram (46% for 12-15s; 87% for 16-17s)
  • TikTok (44% and 80%)

Across all age groups (3-17), YouTube was the most widely used at 88%.

What do other parents say about screen time?

Although almost 9 in 10 parents take measures to limit their child’s use of devices, parents of teens are less likely to take any measures.

As children grow, it is important they have more freedom and fewer restrictions. However, they need to develop the skills to manage this on their own. So, it’s important to talk regularly and discuss the settings they use.

According to our Look Both Ways report, half of parents of 14-16-year-olds worry about their children’s use of social media and its impact on their overall mental wellbeing.

How does screen use affect teenagers?

What are the benefits?

  • Screen use provides a range of opportunities for creativity and learning: 70% of parents strongly agree that using devices is essential for their child’s development.
  • Access to a wealth of information helps kids build their knowledge.
  • Technology takes away physical barriers to social connections. For children who feel isolated offline, this is often the only way they can do this.
  • The internet can also inspire children by helping them discover new passions or interests such as with skill-building apps.

What are the risks?

  • Peer pressure from friends to stay online, and the fear of missing out (FOMO) can lead to negative impacts on young people’s wellbeing. This is often due to late nights and a lack of balance between activities.
  • Additionally, persuasive design such as auto-play and endless social feeds might lead to poor habits when it comes to teens balancing their screen time.
  • Users who are more active online — such as through interacting with other users — are more likely to experience online harms such as misinformation, bullying or inappropriate content. The more time teens spend online, the greater this chance becomes.
  • Social media algorithms can lead to echo chambers. As your teen browses, they run the chance of unknowingly falling into this trap. It’s important they limit their screen time but also the type of content they view.
  • Passive screen time such as doom-scrolling or bingeing a Netflix series can negatively affect teens’ physical development (i.e. eyes and brain), sleep cycle and behaviour.

What are the signs of poor screen time balance?

Not all screen time is created equal, so it’s important to encourage a healthy balance between passive screen time (e.g. watching YouTube) and active screen time (e.g. creating content or playing games online).

Additionally, there is no official guidance on the right level of screen time. Lack of evidence has meant that experts find it hard to recommend a cut-off for screen time overall. As such, balanced use ensures teens’ screen use leaves them feeling positive about time spent online.

One size does not fit all when it comes to screen time; it varies based on an individual’s needs. However, some signs a child spends too much time on screens include:

  • feeling anxious or stressed about not having their device; or feeling anxious or stressed while using their device
  • lack of sleep due to late nights on devices
  • limited physical activity. However, there are apps and games that keep kids active as well
  • distancing themselves from friends in the offline space
This is the image for: Get age-specific safety advice

Get age-specific safety advice

5 tips to help teens balance screen time

Here are 5 ways to help teens manage their screen use and time online.

1. Help them prioritise key tasks over screens

Research from Ofcom found it commonplace for children across age groups to multi-task screen time with other activities. These include watching TV, playing video games and doing homework while also paying attention to another screen.

To help teen balance their screen time, it’s important to set simple rules they can follow about when devices are appropriate and when they’re not. Think about:

  • Putting their phone on ‘do not disturb’ when doing important activities like homework
  • Creating device-free zones in the home
  • Encouraging regular breaks from devices
  • Leading by example

Use our digital family agreement template to agree on boundaries together.

2. Stay engaged in what they do online

Talk to them about the apps they use and the content they enjoy. Having regular conversations means you can stay on top of their device use while giving them space to come to you if they need support.

Learn how they communicate with others as they become more socially active online and draw from friends, passions and online sources to build their identity.

The more you get involved and understand the things your teen does online, the easier it is to gain their trust and guide what they do in their digital world.

Additionally, making screens part of family time, like a movie or an online games night, is one way to make screen time active to positively impact their wellbeing.

3. Equip them with know-how to manage risks online

Be open and honest about online risks teens face and share your own experience. This might help them feel confident about talking to you if they get into trouble online.

Remember not to overreact and to listen. Often, we want to provide a solution before they’ve had a chance to fully share what’s bother them. You want them to come back to you the next time they need support, so try not to scare them away!

Additionally, show them practical things they can do to deal with risks online, like blocking and reporting on the platforms they use.

Lastly, remind them to think carefully about what they post and share with others online. This will help them build and maintain a positive online reputation that will serve them well later on in life.

4. Encourage them to self-regulate their screen time

Whatever devices your teen uses, take the time to sit together and review the free tools available to help them take control of their screen time.

In research with TikTok, teens expressed a desire for agency when it comes to handling their screen time. However, they also found it important to get help from parents when they asked for it.

Provide them with a range of options based on what they say they need to help them take ownership of their online safety and wellbeing.

All consoles and some social platforms have built-in settings that can alert them when they reach a certain amount of time. See some popular ones here:

  • TikTok: Manage screen time
  • Instagram: Manage your time
  • Fortnite: Monitor screen time

Or explore all parental controls guides.

5. Encourage them to be selective about what they do online

It’s important teens know that most platforms are purposely built to keep them watching or playing. This awareness can help them avoid mindless scrolling.

Encourage them think carefully and critically about how they want to spend their time online. They can do this by thinking about how each activity makes them feel. Mindless scrolling might help them unwind for a few minutes. However, after an hour, they might feel like that time was wasted.

Help them find new interests and explore new apps or video games to support positive feelings from being online.

See our Skill-building Apps Guide to help them discover new interests.

See our Amazing Games Guide for new games they can play.

Was this useful?
Yes No
Tell us why

More to explore

See related advice and practical tips to support children online:

  • Advice for 14+ year olds
  • Inappropriate content resources
  • Screen time resources
  • Support wellbeing with tech

Support on site

  • Digital Resilience Toolkit
  • Screen time advice hub
  • New research reveals parent and teen divide over impact of tech on loneliness
  • Intentional use: How agency supports young people’s wellbeing in a digital world
  • Children’s Wellbeing in a Digital World — Index Report 2023

Related web links

UK CMO commentary on screen time and social media map of reviews

RCPCH – The health impacts of screen time – a guide for clinicians and parents

  • Online issues
  • Cyberbullying
  • Inappropriate content
  • Sexting
  • Self-harm
  • Screen time
  • Radicalisation
  • Online grooming
  • Online pornography
  • Online reputation
  • Privacy and identity theft
  • Advice by age
  • Pre-school (0-5)
  • Young children (6-10)
  • Pre-teen (11-13)
  • Teens ( 14+)
  • Setting controls
  • Smartphones and other devices
  • Broadband & mobile networks
  • Gaming platform & other devices
  • Social media privacy guides
  • Entertainment & search engines
  • Connecting Safely Online
  • Resources
  • My Family’s Digital Toolkit
  • Online gaming advice hub
  • The dangers of digital piracy
  • Digital resilience toolkit
  • Social media advice hub
  • Guide to apps
  • Accessibility on Internet Matters
  • Schools resources
  • Early years resources
  • Primary school resources
  • Secondary school resources
  • Parent pack for teachers
  • News & opinion
  • Our expert panel
Get latest online safety advice

Subscribe Now

DONATE

Want to read in other language?
Need to address an issue fast?
Report issue
  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Privacy policy
  • Accessibility
Internet Matters - Gray Logo
Copyright 2024 internetmatters.org™ All rights reserved.
Scroll Up

Download Workbook

  • To receive personalised online safety guidance in the future, we’d like to ask for your name and email. Simply fill your details below. You can choose to skip, if you prefer.
  • Skip and download
  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.